AIDS Treatment

There's no cure for HIV/AIDS, but a array of drugs can be acclimated in aggregate to ascendancy the virus. Each chic of anti-HIV drugs blocks the virus in altered ways. It's best to amalgamate at atomic three drugs from two classes to abstain creating strains of HIV that are allowed to individual drugs.
The classes of anti-HIV drugs include:
Non-nucleoside about-face transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). NNRTIs attenuate a protein bare by HIV to accomplish copies of itself. Examples cover efavirenz (Sustiva), etravirine (Intelence) and nevirapine (Viramune).
Nucleoside or nucleotide about-face transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). NRTIs are adulterated versions of architecture blocks that HIV needs to accomplish copies of itself. Examples cover Abacavir (Ziagen), and the aggregate drugs emtricitabine-tenofovir (Truvada), and lamivudine-zidovudine (Combivir).
Protease inhibitors (PIs). PIs attenuate protease, addition protein that HIV needs to accomplish copies of itself. Examples cover atazanavir (Reyataz), darunavir (Prezista), fosamprenavir (Lexiva) and indinavir (Crixivan).
Entry or admixture inhibitors. These drugs block HIV's access into CD4 cells. Examples cover enfuvirtide (Fuzeon) and maraviroc (Selzentry).
Integrase inhibitors. These drugs plan by disabling integrase, a protein that HIV uses to admit its abiogenetic actual into CD4 cells. Examples cover raltegravir (Isentress), elvitegravir (Vitekta) and dolutegravir (Tivicay).
When to alpha treatment
Everyone with HIV infection, behindhand of CD4 count, should be offered antiviral medication.
HIV analysis is decidedly important for the afterward situations:
You accept astringent symptoms.
You accept an adept infection.
Your CD4 calculation is beneath 350.
You're pregnant.
You accept HIV-related branch disease.
You're getting advised for hepatitis B or C.
Treatment can be difficult
HIV analysis regimens may absorb demography assorted pills at specific times every day for the blow of your life. Side furnishings can include:
Nausea, airsickness or diarrhea
Heart disease
Weakened basic or cartilage loss
Breakdown of beef tissue (rhabdomyolysis)
Abnormal cholesterol levels
Higher claret amoroso levels
Other diseases and treatment
Some bloom issues that are a accustomed allotment of crumbling may be added difficult to administer if you accept HIV. Some medications that are accepted for age-related cardiovascular, metabolic and cartilage conditions, for example, may not collaborate able-bodied with anti-HIV medications. Talk to your doctor about added altitude for which you're demography medication.
Treatment response
Your doctor will adviser your viral amount and CD4 counts to actuate your acknowledgment to treatment. Viral amount should be activated at the alpha of analysis and again every three to four months during therapy. CD4 counts should be arrested every three to six months.
HIV analysis should abate your viral amount to the point that it's undetectable. That doesn't beggarly your HIV is gone. It just agency that the analysis isn't acute abundant to ascertain it. You can still address HIV to others if your viral amount is undetectable